|
A Comparison of U.S. Per Capita Health Care Costs to the Per Capita Health Care Costs of Other First World Countries, 1960-1997 |
|||||||||||
|
United States |
|||||||||||
|
1997 |
1996 |
1995 |
1994 |
1990 |
1985 |
1980 |
1975 |
1970 |
1965 |
1960 |
|
|
Gross Domestic Product (in $ billions) |
8111 |
7662 |
7270 |
6947 |
5744 |
4181 |
2784 |
1631 |
1036 |
719 |
527 |
|
Health Care Costs (in $ billions) |
1088 |
1039 |
993 |
948 |
699 |
429 |
247 |
131 |
73 |
41 |
27 |
|
Health Care costs as percent of GDP |
13.4% |
13.6% |
13.7% |
13.6% |
12.2% |
10.3% |
8.9% |
8.0% |
7.1% |
5.7% |
5.1% |
|
Population (in millions) |
278 |
276 |
273 |
271 |
260 |
247 |
235 |
225 |
215 |
204 |
190 |
|
Per Capita Health Care costs (in current $) |
3,925 |
3,781 |
3,637 |
3,500 |
2,690 |
1,735 |
1,052 |
582 |
341 |
202 |
141 |
|
Other First World Countries - Per Capita Health Care Costs (in current $) - data from Health and Human Services Handbook "Health, United States, 1999" |
|||||||||||
|
1997 |
1996 |
1995 |
1994 |
1990 |
1985 |
1980 |
1975 |
1970 |
1965 |
1960 |
|
|
Switzerland |
2,547 |
2,499 |
2,403 |
2,280 |
1,782 |
1,297 |
850 |
523 |
270 |
137 |
93 |
|
Luxembourg |
2,340 |
2,139 |
2,077 |
1,962 |
1,499 |
895 |
617 |
315 |
150 |
* |
* |
|
Germany |
2,339 |
2,278 |
2,128 |
2,020 |
1,642 |
1,274 |
860 |
498 |
230 |
127 |
91 |
|
Canada |
2,095 |
2,065 |
2,029 |
2,005 |
1,691 |
1,206 |
729 |
433 |
255 |
151 |
105 |
|
France. |
2,051 |
1,983 |
1,971 |
1,868 |
1,539 |
1,088 |
716 |
398 |
208 |
121 |
73 |
|
Iceland |
2,005 |
1,893 |
1,789 |
1,571 |
1,375 |
929 |
637 |
295 |
139 |
85 |
50 |
|
Denmark |
1,848 |
1,802 |
1,708 |
1,344 |
1,069 |
816 |
595 |
348 |
215 |
120 |
67 |
|
Netherlands |
1,838 |
1,766 |
1,743 |
1,643 |
1,325 |
932 |
693 |
408 |
205 |
99 |
68 |
|
Norway |
1,814 |
1,928 |
1,809 |
1,754 |
1,365 |
910 |
639 |
308 |
135 |
74 |
47 |
|
Australia |
1,805 |
1,775 |
1,699 |
1,609 |
1,316 |
989 |
669 |
443 |
212 |
125 |
98 |
|
Austria |
1,793 |
1,748 |
1,641 |
1,573 |
1,180 |
815 |
697 |
377 |
166 |
92 |
67 |
|
Belgium |
1,747 |
1,708 |
1,664 |
1,653 |
1,247 |
890 |
588 |
311 |
131 |
82 |
53 |
|
Japan |
1,741 |
1,677 |
1,576 |
1,454 |
1,082 |
823 |
535 |
269 |
132 |
64 |
27 |
|
Sweden |
1,728 |
1,675 |
1,590 |
1,339 |
1,492 |
1,174 |
867 |
476 |
274 |
146 |
90 |
|
Italy |
1,589 |
1,584 |
1,503 |
1,559 |
1,322 |
834 |
591 |
295 |
157 |
81 |
50 |
|
Finland |
1,447 |
1,380 |
1,370 |
1,289 |
1,292 |
852 |
521 |
312 |
165 |
92 |
55 |
|
New Zealand |
1,352 |
1,270 |
1,238 |
1,151 |
937 |
592 |
463 |
358 |
177 |
* |
92 |
|
UnitedKingdom |
1,347 |
1,317 |
1,234 |
1,213 |
957 |
670 |
453 |
278 |
149 |
98 |
77 |
|
Ireland |
1,324 |
1,276 |
1,204 |
1,201 |
748 |
586 |
468 |
240 |
98 |
52 |
37 |
|
Spain |
1,168 |
1,115 |
1,042 |
992 |
813 |
455 |
332 |
190 |
83 |
37 |
14 |
|
Greece |
974 |
888 |
703 |
634 |
389 |
288 |
190 |
106 |
60 |
27 |
16 |
|
Average First World Per Capita Health Care Costs |
$1,757 |
$1,703 |
$1,625 |
$1,529 |
$1,241 |
$872 |
$605 |
$342 |
$172 |
$95 |
$64 |
|
Number of countries in average |
21 |
21 |
21 |
21 |
21 |
21 |
21 |
21 |
21 |
19 |
20 |
|
Average First World Per Capita Costs as a Percentage of U.S. Per Capita Costs |
44.8% |
45.0% |
44.7% |
43.7% |
46.1% |
50.3% |
57.5% |
58.8% |
50.4% |
47.2% |
45.0% |
|
The dollar figures for the years shown are taken from Table 115 on page 283 of the handbook Heath, United States, 1999, published by the National Center for Health Statistics. In the handbook Health, United States, 2000, the U.S. per capita cost was changed to $3,912. |
|||||||||||